Friday, July 31, 2020

Essay Writing Service Market Services & Key Advancements 2025 By Top Key Players Writeperfect Ltd, Essayservice, Frogprog Limited

Essay Writing Service Market Services & Key Advancements 2025 By Top Key Players Writeperfect Ltd, Essayservice, Frogprog Limited With some work and refinement, you can turn in a great essay to your teacher that will show off your skills and get you an excellent grade in your class. Once you have your outline, you can start writing your academic essay. Sit down with a pencil and paper, or at your computer, and write whatever comes into your head about your topic, no matter how confused or disorganized. The writer followed all my instructions and created a brilliant essay, I would say. What I like most of all, no one suspects even that my essay wasn't written by me. Punctuality and excellence are the two core principles of EssayTigers. They’ll mess up your sleep pattern, you’ll ruin your entire next day, and you’ll likely produce work that a 5-year old would be quick to disown. Often your argument will change over the course of the essay, and you’ll need to alter your intro accordingly. This is like doing your introduction all over again, but with slightly nicer words. They can do this by looking at factors such as success rates and customer reviews. Every writer we employ is a native speaker of English and comes from either the USA, Australia, UK, Canada, Ireland, or New Zealand. As above, find relevant references and follow them up. Each client can choose an appropriate writer to buy an essay from. For those who are seeking reviews of our service, we have EssayPro reviews page in-app. Take a stroll around the reviews our clients have left us regarding the work and experience they have had. We truly value and take on-board customer feedback. It helps us learn and grow, which widely affects future orders. If you have any concerns, take a look at our reviews page - to find out what clients have said about this paper writing service. For more advice on revising and a sample revision, click here. One method for narrowing down your topic is called brainstorming. Brainstorming is a useful way to let ideas you didn't know you had come to the surface. Unsatisfied clients are entitled to free reviews and rewrites up to 30 days. Every complaint will be considered and acted upon. We only want what’s best for our customer's well-being. Satisfaction is taken very seriously with our paper writing service. Revising involves rethinking your ideas, refining your arguments, reorganizing paragraphs, and rewording sentences. You may need to develop your ideas in more detail, give more evidence to support your claims, or delete material that is unnecessary. Once you’ve clarified all the terms, you can start to put together your arguments and write the essay. You won’t remember any of it, it will drain all of your energy, and you only get one reference and viewpoint out of it. Read the intro and conclusion so that you get the gist of their argument. Pick a chapter from the contents page which looks like it’s relevant to your essay. We always make sure to deliver your order on time and provide you with the highest quality work. We not only meet your deadlines, but also offer you outstanding speed of writing. You can order an essay and get it written from scratch in as little as 3 hours! Last year, 99% of all our orders were delivered on time and this year our goal is 100% timely delivery.

Sunday, May 31, 2020

Tour Operation Management Essay - 5500 Words

Tour Operation Management (Essay Sample) Content: Tour Operation ManagementStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameName of the InstituteDateContents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u INTRODUCTION PAGEREF _Toc390283717 \h 3TASK 1 PAGEREF _Toc390283718 \h 4P1.1 Analyze the effects of current and recent trends and developments in the tour operating industry PAGEREF _Toc390283719 \h 4TASK 2 PAGEREF _Toc390283720 \h 8P2.1 Asses the stages and timescales involved in developing holidays. PAGEREF _Toc390283721 \h 8P2.2 Evaluate the sustainability and different methods of contracting for different components of the holiday and different type of tour operators. PAGEREF _Toc390283722 \h 13P2.3 Calculate the selling price of a holiday from given information below. PAGEREF _Toc390283723 \h 14TASK 3 PAGEREF _Toc390283724 \h 15P3.1 Evaluate the planning decision taken for the design of a selected brochure. PAGEREF _Toc390283725 \h 15P3.2 Assess the sustainability of alternative to a traditional brochure for the following tour operators of the Thomas Cook grou p. PAGEREF _Toc390283726 \h 15P3.3 Evaluate the different methods of distribution used to sell a holiday for different types of tour operators within the Thomas Cook group PAGEREF _Toc390283727 \h 16TASK 4 PAGEREF _Toc390283728 \h 17P4.1 Evaluate the strategic decisions made by different types of tour operators PAGEREF _Toc390283729 \h 17P4.2 Compare the tactical decisions that could be taken by a selected tour operator. PAGEREF _Toc390283730 \h 18CONCLUSION PAGEREF _Toc390283731 \h 19References PAGEREF _Toc390283732 \h 20INTRODUCTIONThe various aspects of the tour management has been talked about in the assignment thus being an overall check on the prevailing tour conditions and factors favoring its expansion. The exploration of the different natures of the diversified groups of tour companies has also been dealt with in details. In the industry of tourism, there are the repeated cases of surprises that arise from the undertakings.The establishment of a new venture is the most diff icult undertaking; detailed analysis of the economic, social, cultural as well as the political factors has to be considered in the making of the investment decisions. This facilitates the venturing in the most favorable strategic location that would enhance the profitability of an entity for its sustainability.The factors affecting the strategic decisions to be made for the effectiveness in the success of the venture has been outlined. The empowerment of the industrial decision making relies on the external as well as the internal factors affecting the quality of the decisions to be made.TASK 1P1.1 Analyse the effects of current and recent trends and developments in the tour operating industryDuring the vacations, ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s a much more demanding for the tour companies as they are in high demand by the increase number of people be it the relatives, friends as well as companies who are usually in the need to enjoy their vacations. This makes the different tour companies have the ir prices for the different destinations according to the clientsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ budget. Therefore, the tour companies with the detailed information from the clients have to make the strategic arrangements to make the vacations memorable to the clients.The youngsters do spend most of their weekdays in their offices, however, during the weekends they do go for outings with friends, families or even with their spouses. This is done in the form of having parties as well as traveling to adventurous areas. The adventure places may be mountains, hills, lakes, dams, plains, hot springs as well as escarpments and valleys. All these may be done by the help of the travel agents who offers services including the jungle safaris to the willing clients. The bookings are usually done in advance to enhance the scheduling of the trips by the travel agents.The use of the internet has facilitated the marketing of the tour companies as well as the online access of the company services. The companyà ¢Ã¢â€ š ¬s website offers the information needed on the back ground of the company thus offering a wider pool of the information needed by the clients in the analysis of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s services and products.With the technology, the interested clients are able to know on the various destinations all over where they can access for their pleasure. The choice of the customer preference determines the areas that they find to be more satisfying for their visit, as soon would prefer visiting the Rome city in Italy due to the historical nature of the place some would however be satisfied in vising some other areas such as India due to the cultural activities and beliefs in the area. The information on the most suitable area to visit based on the tourist attraction sites are found in the internet thus being much easier to locate on the suitable place to have a look at.Ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s usually a complete ecstasy for all persons who adore traveling and checking out the beautiful places outsid e their boundaries. The online gateways helps in speaking out the language of owns culture, as a client can also have a chat with the operator for any further queries and can clear all the doubts. This is how far the tourism industry has come and with this pace, will reach the seventh sky pretty soon. Through such initiatives, the analysis of the most suitable places to visit is comprehensively enhanced.On the selection of the suitable travel agents, the risks undertaken are usually reduced through the various strategies thus ensuring the quality services from the diversified group of the tour agents. Through this, the quality of the services offered by the agents is usually high quality due to the increased demand and the notion that the standards of the firms are known by the clients. In the move to have customer satisfaction, the agents have to offer the quality services including the loyalty programs to the loyal customer.On selecting the right destinations, most of the clients want to have it done by themselves rather than by the tour agents. This is highly facilitated by the fact that all the required information is found on the portals through the internet.At times the clients do not feel safe to give their personal details on the website thinking it could be fake and their details could be misused, and because they want to be crystal clear that they are not paying a single penny extra for their tour, personal visits to the company offices or direct dealing with the travel agents are what they prefer instead of exchanging emails and telephone conversations for the efficiency in the scope of duty.Subsequently, honeymoons are among the major tours and travel specialty. As people get married, they tend to have the enjoyment of some private life together as a form of a vacation. This is usually planned by the tour agents in the enhancement of a quality and successful event. With the weeding season, this is the peak season for the tour companies as there wi ll be more honeymoons in the form of vacations.Giving discounts as an incentive is among the many loyalty programs that a company does offer to the loyal clients. In the tour industry, discounts are usually given in order to attract the clients and keep them away from the competitors thus earning their loyalty. Having the total satisfaction of the clients is what that does create and impression in their mind thud having the strong believe in the quality of the services offered by the companies.As company undertake their daily activities, they are legible to give some discounts or extra benefits for special packages to special clients as per companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s choice and policy. But it is one difficult task for the tour agent to make suitable adjustments as per their different requirements. Although the competitors are not behind so discussed below are some of the challenges faced by the industry. They are:1. Custom ExperiencesDue to the social classes, everyone in the plan for the tour adventures usually plan for the expensive packets considering them to be the most comfortable. However, it has been changing with time and people are spending a lot in the vacations. With the notice of the peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s perception on the most suitable and confortable packets, the tour companies and agents has been taking the opportunities to have the most suitable packets for the clients. Providing the clients with customized packets, class, standards as well as the combination of several destinations in a single tour makes the clients more attracted to the company thus helping the company in achieving a competitive advantage.2. Adventure TouristsWith the different standards of the tour packets, there is the customization of adventurous tours that begun back in the year 2013. This was after an analytical study of the tour travel regardless of the age brackets. The company that conducted the study concluded that about 5% of the clients in certain age groups are more satisfi ed with the adventurous trips. ABTA suggested the introduction of the adventurous trips in the report that it tabled after the research. With the report, some of the adventurous events such as the sky diving, mountain climbing, deep sea diving among other adventurous events became much more popular than they were. With the rising demands of the adventures, the tour agents and companies has been in the move to strategize on the measures to enhance the satisfaction of the clients.3. ValueÂWith the increased competition during the peak seasons in the tour agents and companies, the most appropriate booking time is during the off season. This makes the client have the customer services such as the advice on the budget and on the suitable places to visit. This also reduces the amount of the money spent in the bookings as well as for the tour. Booking during the off session is always cheaper as compared to bookin...

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development of a...

1.The Role of entrepreneurship in economic development of a country An entrepreneur can be regarded as a person, who has the initiative skill and motivation to set up a business or enterprise of his own and who always looks for high achievements. He is the catalyst for social change and works for the common good. They look for opportunities, identify them and seize them mainly for economic gains. An action oriented entrepreneur is a highly calculative individual who is always willing to undertake risks in order to achieve their goals. Entrepreneurship is one of the most important inputs in the economic development of a country. The entrepreneur acts as a trigger head to give spark to economic activities by his entrepreneurial decisions.†¦show more content†¦This enables the people to avail better quality goods at lower prices which results in the improvement of their standard of living. (7) Promotes Countrys Export Trade: Entrepreneurs help in promoting a countrys export-trade, which is an important ingredient of economic development. They produce goods and services in large scale for the purpose earning huge amount of foreign exchange from export in order to combat the import dues requirement. Hence import substitution and export promotion ensure economic independence and development. (8) Induces Backward and Forward Linkages: Entrepreneurs like to work in an environment of change and try to maximize profits by innovation. When an enterprise is established in accordance with the changing technology, it induces backward and forward linkages which stimulate the process of economic development in the country. (9) Facilitates Overall Development: Entrepreneurs act as catalytic agent for change which results in chain reaction. Once an enterprise is established, the process of industrialization is set in motion. This unit will generate demand for various types of units required by it and there will be so many other units which require the output of this unit. This leads to overall development of an area due to increase in demand and setting up of more and more units. In this way, the entrepreneurs multiply their entrepreneurial activities, thus creating an environment of enthusiasm and conveying anShow MoreRelatedRole of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development1047 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development Entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurship is the attempt to create value through recognition of business opportunity, the management of risk taking appropriate to the opportunity and through the communicative and management skills to mobilize human financial and material resources necessary to bring a project to fruition. According to A. H. Cole, Entrepreneurship is activity of an individual, undertaken to initiate, maintain or aggrandize profit byRead MoreRelationship Between Entrepreneurship And The Economic Development Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pagesthe relationship between entrepreneurship and the economic development in Saudi Arabia. Entrepreneurship is the process of managing, organizing and developing a business venture in a competitive environment that is dynamic (Kuratko 2016 pp3). An entrepreneur is an inventor, leader, innovator, and pioneer and most significantly, a performer. The heart of a national advantage is often pegged on entrepreneurship. The operation of an enterprise is within the entrepreneurship ecosystems that include governmentalRead MoreOverview Of Schumpeter Denoted Entrepreneur As An Essential Element For The Economic Growth And Entrepreneurial Process1339 Words   |  6 PagesSchumpeter denoted entrepreneur as a key in the economic growth and entrepreneurial process a s a prime element in the progress and advancement of economy. Again he stated that entrepreneurship is an essential element for the development of any economy and economic and political framework condition would not affect the growth. The benefits due to entrepreneurship to community will be greater in those economies where entrepreneurs have flexibility to operate, to expand their ideas, and to obliterateRead MoreStartup Americ A Government Initiative1322 Words   |  6 Pagesinitiative that is used to inspire and produce entrepreneurship throughout the country. By holding the belief that innovation is the backbone of this country, Obama created this campaign in order to create and develop entrepreneurship. As a result, the goal is trying to achieve sustainable growth and quality jobs in the economy. Overall, Startup America is a process that believes entrepreneurship is a core American value that allowed for the country to be where its at, therefore, this campaign isRead MoreRelationship Between Entrepreneurship And The Economic Development Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthe relationship between entrepreneurship and the economic development in Saudi Arabia. Entrepreneurship is the process of managing, organiz ing and developing a business venture in a competitive environment that is dynamic (Kuratko 2016 pp3). An entrepreneur is an inventor, leader, innovator, and pioneer and most significantly, a performer. The heart of a national advantage is often pegged on entrepreneurship. The operation of an enterprise is within the entrepreneurship ecosystems that include governmentalRead MoreEntrepreneurship Is The Process Of Starting A Business Or Other Organization1136 Words   |  5 PagesEntrepreneurship is the process of starting a business or other organization. The entrepreneur develops a business model, acquires the human and other required resources, and is fully responsible for its success or failure. Entrepreneurship operates within an entrepreneurship environment. The word entrepreneur is French and, literally translated, means â€Å"between-taker† or â€Å"go-between.† The definition of entrepreneurship has evolved over time as the world’s economy has changed as well. In 1934, SchumpeterRead MoreEntrepreneurship Assessment Strategies For Economic Development1615 Words   |  7 PagesEntrepreneurship assessment strategies for Economic Development: Developing an implementation case for Kingdom of Saudi 1.Introduction Entrepreneurship is an extremely important aspect of the modern economy. Entrepreneurship entails improving business and the development of areas that are good for a business, people and the overall economy of a country (Galindo, Mà ©ndez-Picazo, 2013). Since the need for entrepreneurship has been widely discussed and proven through research (Isenberg, 2010; KhanRead MoreAn Effective Mentor For Entrepreneurship Development Programs975 Words   |  4 Pages(2016), Who Can Be an Effective Mentor For Entrepreneurship Development Programs? Many initiatives like ‘Start-up India-Stand up India’, ‘Make in India’, ‘National Policy for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship’, ‘Digital India’ are being undertaken by the Government of India to foster the entrepreneurial spirit in the nation. Many educational and other institutes are designing and providing entrepreneurship development programs to cultivate entrepreneurship culture in studen ts and individuals. ButRead MoreIs Entrepreneurship A Entrepreneurial Career? Essay1750 Words   |  7 Pagesgrowing importance of entrepreneurship within today’s business industry it is of upmost importance to understand the motivations and intentions of individuals wanting to pursue an entrepreneurial career as this now accounts for X of the population and X% of income. Its apparent from the literature that â€Å"significant differences exist in the levels of entrepreneurial activity across countries† (Pinillo Reyes, 2011) and existing research addresses the question as to why some countries have more entrepreneursRead MoreWhat Does The Study of Regional Economy Teach Us?1436 Words   |  6 Pagesregional science help us understand? What are the three â€Å"building blocks† that underlie the complex patterns of location of economic activity? Should jobs move to people or should people move to jobs? Regional science is a sub field of social sciences that analyzes approaches to urban, rural, or regional problems. It involves the study of spatial patters to analyze the economic factors of a region. The study of regional science is necessary to improve the economy in todays competitive global market

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Functions of Management Essay Example For Students

Functions of Management Essay The organizing function typically follows the planning stag Specific organizing duties involve the assignment of tasks, the grouping of tasks into departments, the assignment of authority, and allocation of resources across the organization. K Authority is a managers formal and legitimate right to make decisions, issue orders, and allocate resources to achieve organizations objectives. Types of authority include line, functional, and staff. * Organizational concepts such as tall vs.. Flat Structures, the presence Of centralization, decentralization, ND formalization can affect management control and decision-making. In organizations, planning is also a management process, concerned With deeding goals for companys future direction and determining on the missions and resources to achieve those target. To meet the goals, managers may develop plans, such as a business plan or a marketing plan. Planning always has a purpose. The purpose may be achievement of certain goals or targets. The planning helps to achieve these goals or target by using the available time and resources. The concept of planning is to identity what the organization ants to do by using the three questions which answer, where are we today in terms of our business or strategy planning? In organizations, planning is also a management process, concerned with defining goals for companys future direction and determining on the missions and resources to achieve those target. To meet the goals, managers may develop plans, such as a business plan or a marketing plan. Planning always has a purpose. The purpose may be achievement of certain goals or targets. The planning helps to achieve these goals or target by using the available time and resources. The concept of planning is to identify what the organization wants to do by using the three questions which answer, where are we today in terms of our business or strategy planning? In organizations, planning is also a management process, concerned with defining goals for companys future direction and determining on the missions and resources to achieve those target. TO meet the goals, managers may develop plans, such as business plan or a marketing plan. Planning always has a purpose. The purpose may be achievement Of certain goals or targets. The planning helps to achieve these goals or target by using the available time and resources. The concept of planning is to identify what the organization wants to do by using the three questions which answer, where are we today in terms of our business or strategy planning? The Four Functions of Management is Planning, Organizing, Leading, and Controlling. To successfully lead, the four functions of management must be understood and implemented in day to day responsibilities to ensure the end result is achieved Planning is the function where goals are chosen, it is the process of thinking about and organizing the activities required to achieve a desired goal; Organizing brings resources together: Leading coordinates the resources; and Controlling monitors and measures the coordination. In organizations, planning is an important management process with defining goals for companys future direction and determining the mission and resources to achieve those targets.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Bruce Dawe Essay Example

Bruce Dawe Essay Dialogue in text, adds to our understanding about people, social issues and life. Poems that use dialogue include ‘Weapons Training’, ‘Pleasant Sunday Afternoon’ and ‘Enter without so much of knocking’, written by Bruce Dawe. The themes these poems express include strive for happiness and fulfilment and make the most of life. Another text that also displays these themes is ‘Friday’ directed by F. Gary Grey. This essay will explore the study of dialogue and how it gives a better understanding of human nature and relationships. The poem ‘Weapons Training’ written by Bruce Dawe is monologue from military instructor that is lecturing recruits on what to do in a battle situation. Dawe expresses his ideas about military life using techniques such as humorous tone and vivid imagery. Dawe uses humorous tone in the poem to express how the speaker is of a higher rank and therefore very self-confident, because of this he humiliates his recruits. An example of this is when the speaker says ‘open that drain you call a mind and listen’ the speaker says this to make the recruits feel small and defenceless so they fall in line. We will write a custom essay sample on Bruce Dawe specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Bruce Dawe specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Bruce Dawe specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This technique is also used in the movie ‘Friday’ where smokey is telling Craig about how deebo (the neighbourhood bully) has some kind of mind control over him but is really fearful of deebo. An example of this is when smokey says â€Å"I got mind control over Deebo. He be like shut the f**k up. I be quiet. But when he leave, I be talking again. † This is all so the recruits pay attention to what he says so they hopefully survive battle. Vivid imagery is used by Dawe to show the recruits and readers what can happen in war, ‘they’re on you and your tripe’s are around your neck’, and this is saying that if the recruits don’t listen they may be killed. Irony is used throughout the poem; an example of this is the title â€Å"Pleasant Sunday Afternoon† the title coaxes you to believe that the poem is about a â€Å"pleasant† Sunday afternoon, he chooses to do this so that the reader can have the thought of a cheerful poem; however this is not the case. The poem presents a situation of miscommunication and understanding. â€Å"Enter Without So Much as Knocking† by Bruce Dawe is an example of a free verse poem because it refrains from any pattern or rhyme. The poem appears to be like a normal speech conversation. This type of form highlights and emphasizes the poem, creating a lot of emotion. The theme of this poem is human condition because it includes the life cycle. It is about the life of a man from the day he arrived on earth to the day he left. It also considers the pointlessness of life by expressing all the rules and regulations we have controlling our lives. This relates to the quote because it showing a clear understanding of our life on this planet. Dawe shows that everything on our planet is â€Å"fixed up†; it is never left untouched and natural. â€Å"A pure unadulterated fringe of sky, littered with stare no one had got around to fixing up yet†, which creates irony because of the word â€Å"littered† since the stars are the only pure thing Dawe mentions in the poem. Dawe uses exaggeration to express humour, in order to show the negative aspects of life. The extreme use of exaggeration is carried in the line â€Å"NO BREATHING EXCEPT BY ORDER. BEWARE OF THIS. WATCH OUT FOR THAT†. Three of the stanzas in youth and middle age begin with link words: However, Anyway, Now, They represent the fast pace of the poem and life. Through the poem ‘Enter Without So Much as Knocking’, Bruce Dawe uses poetic strategies to express his message. Dawe uses techniques such as imperative, descriptive language and paradox to articulate his concerns for contemporary society, particularly the selfishness and consumerist values that degrade the moral integrity of its inhabitants. To further emphasise his concerns and dissatisfaction towards the society, Dawe uses an anonymous protagonist to imply that anyone could related to it therefore creating a sense of understanding and strong emotions within the audience. Bruce Dawe has used descriptive language to explain on the materialistic world he believes he lives in. Descriptive language is a common technique used in texts yet very effective and in this poem, Dawe has used it to metaphorically describe the protagonist’s family. In the 2nd stanza, the father is being compared to the suit ‘Anthony-Squires-Coolstream-Summerweight’ and the children are said to be ‘straight off the Junior Department rack’. The Advertising Jargon used conveys a sense of materialism within the family, as if life is being sold to the protagonist. For example, when the children were described as being ‘straight off the Junior Department rack’ was used to show that the children do not need names, gender or description (apart from the clothes they are wearing was what everyone their age wore) as all the family thought about was how to be like everyone else to the extent where they were all the same. Dawe described the family as if they were not grown but bought and constructed as families were all the same to the protagonist.

Saturday, March 14, 2020

Complete Guide How Much Does College Cost, Really

Complete Guide How Much Does College Cost, Really SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you're thinking about going to college, you probably know by now that an education is, well, expensive. It's not just tuition you're worried about - there are so many other costs associated with forging out on your own, especially if you'll be living away from home for the first time. The best way to tackle these expenses? First, you have to educate yourself about the reality of college costs.In this comprehensive guide, I'll walk you through all the expenses you'll need to consider when you go to college, both obvious and not-so-obvious. Then, I'll discuss factors that affect how much money you and your family actually pay out-of-pocket - it's not as hard as you think to get a first-rate education for a bargain. Major Costs These are the expenses you probably already know about. They're the big costs associated with getting a college education, and they'll make up the bulk of your expenses. College Tuition and Fees Your tuition charge is what you pay for actual academic instruction and class credit. Students are often billed per semester, credit hour, or quarter. Fees are often for mandatory student service charges and are tacked on to the tuition sothat they're reported together. For the 2014-2015 academic year, the average cost of tuition and fees was: $31,231 at private colleges $9,139 for state residents at public colleges $22,958 for out-of-state residents at public colleges Remember that this is just for one year of college - 4 years at private colleges can cost you well into thesixfigures. As you can see, there's a lot of variation in the sticker price of an education at different types of schools. What really matters, though, is the net price - what you actually end up paying. I'll discuss that more later in this post. As you might have noticed, there's a huge difference in the average public school tuition cost for residents and non-residents: a $13,819 difference, to be exact. You'll see an even more significant discrepancy in cost at certain schools. I've put togethera list of some of the largest public schools in the country so that you can see the difference in price based on residency: School Resident tuition Non-resident tuition University of Central Florida $6,368 $22,467 DeVry University (IL) $18,270 $18,270 Liberty University (VA) $20,300 $20,300 Texas AM - College Station $3,486 $12,782 Ohio State - Columbus $10,037 $27,365 Penn State - University Park $17,502 $30,452 UT Austin $9,798 $33,842 Florida International University $6,108 $18,508 Arizona State University - Tempe $10,957 $29,421 Michigan State $14,334 $36,934 Public universities can offer great educations at a great bargain for residents, but what about private schools? They're notorious for their higher sticker prices, which can scare off prospective students and parents. But remember, what actually matters is your net cost at a particular school.As it turns out, a lot of excellent private universities also have some of the most generous financial aid programs because of their larger endowments - they can afford to give more money to students, especially to attract high-caliber students who may not otherwise be able to afford to goto their school. This effectively lowers the net cost for many students. I’ve come up with an example to demonstrate cost differences for a student at an in-state public university, an out-of-state public university, and a private university with a generous financial aid program. My example student lives in NY state with a family income of $60,000/year, and an Expected Family Contribution (EFC) of $3,970, which I calculated using the FAFSA4caster (learn more here). Take a look: Resident: University at Buffalo Nonresident: Penn State Private: Harvard University Tuition only $8,871 $31,346 $45,278 Cost of Attendance (Tuition, room, board, fees, books, transportation, personal expenses) $24,916 $48,900 $64,700 Net Price (before student loans work study) $18,430 $45,875 $4,600 Net Price (after student loans work study) $9,708 $40,375 $1,600 Notice that the student's lowest net cost is at the school with the highest sticker price.Now, not all private schools will have financial aid programs as good as Harvard’s, but many prestigious private schools strive to meet 100% of their students' need (need = total cost of attendance - Expected Family Contribution). My ultimate point? Don't discount pricier schools just because you don't think you could afford them; your net price could be more reasonable than you think. I'll talk more about estimating your net price at the end of this post. College Room and Board Costs Room fees cover your housing and utilities, whereas board fees include your meal plan. Some schools offer customizable meal plans and housing options, so you can select room + board combinations that better fit your budget. Many students choose (or are required) to live on campus, especially their freshman year. Room and board charges are often lumped together. You may be able to pick and choose among room and board services if you move off-campus, assuming your school allows you to live outside of their dorms. Off-campus living expenses will vary by geographical area; it may be cheaper to live in an apartment if you attend a more rural college, but you may end up paying more if do the same at a more urban school.Getting a 1-bedroom apartment near Georgetown University will cost you around $2,000/month, for example, whereas a similar apartment near Arizona State University might only cost you $800. For the 2015-2016 academic year, the average cost of room and board was: $,516 at private 4-year colleges $10,138 at public 4-year colleges If only board fees paid for pizza like this in the dining halls. Hidden College Costs These are less obvious expenses associated with attending school but are just as important when it comes to budgeting for school and preparing adequately. When you come up with your own budget, try to be honest and realistic with yourself about how much you think you'll spend in each category. College Books Costs The average student spends about $1,200 per year on textbooks; it's easy to see how this adds up when some individual books can cost upwards of $200. You may end up spending less than this each year if you: Purchase used textbooks Rent course materials Share books with friends or classmates Check out textbooks from the library Purchase electronic copies of textbooks Travel Costs Travel expenses usually include travel between home and school, and travel while you’re at school. This will vary widely across students, for obvious reasons.To calculate your travel costs between home and school, consider: How often you plan on going home The average cost of a round trip (budget more if you’re traveling via plane/train/bus during the holidays) You’ll most likely incur some travel expenses while you’re at school as well, especially if your campus is scattered. To calculate these expenses, consider: How often you’ll be doing any sort of traveling (not on foot). Whether you’re bringing a car with you. If yes, include gas/parking costs in your travel calculation. Whether your school offers students discounted or free public transport passes. If not, research the cost of monthly public transport passes. Maybe you'll factor some more exotic expenses into your travel budget. Lab Fees Supplies If you’re not a science major, chances are you won’t have to pay many (if any) lab fees. These average about $50/class. Schools usually lump these in with textbook expenses, but since these numbers are just averages, expect to pay more in this category if you’re a science major. Personal Expenses in College These expenses include things like clothing, laundry, toiletries, haircuts, and entertainment. The average student might spend about $2,000 per academic year on these things. This amount might sound like a lot, but if you’re in school eight months out of the year, it comes out to about $60/week. If you tend to spend more money on things like fine dining, concerts, etc., you may want to work out your own personal expenses budget to keep track of how much you’re spending while at school. Estimating Your Total College Cost, With Financial Aid This guy doesn't know anything about college expenses, but he'll feel much better once he learns how to calculate his net price. The numbers above look large - sometimes amounting to over $50,000 per year - but don't fret just yet.A huge factor affecting what you’ll actually pay for school - your net price - is your family financial situation. Generally, the lower your family's income, the more financial aid you'll be eligible for, which translates to a lower net price. This has implications in two related (but separate) domains: Federal aid School-specific aid Scholarship money can also affect your net price - I'll touch on that at the end. Federal Aid Federal aid, which comprises grants like the Pell and loans like the Direct Subsidized and Direct Unsubsidized, is usually pretty standardized and easy to predict. Students who are interested in federal financial aid have to submit a Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) every year (learn more about the submission process here). The information generated by the FAFSA not only informs federal aid awards, but also institutional awards and even private grants and scholarships. The most important figure generated by the financial information you enter into the FAFSA is called the Expected Family Contribution, or EFC. If your EFC is at or below certain thresholds, you’ll be eligible for different federal programs. For example, if your EFC is at or below $5,081 for the 2015-2016 academic year, you'll be eligible to receive the Pell Grant. Again, because federal aid is so standardized, you can predict with good accuracy what grant and loan programs you’ll be eligible for using the FAFSA4caster. You can get step-by-step instructions on calculating your federal aid using our Pell Grant Calculator guide. School-Based Aid If schools award their own institutional aid, they’ll use your FAFSA information (specifically, your EFC) to calculate need-based aid eligibility. The amount of aid schools award will vary widely based on their financial aid budgets. It’s pretty easy to estimate your net price at almost any school, especially if you know your EFC. Just Google â€Å"[school] net price calculator† - that’s what I did to estimate the cost for the schools in the chart above. Scholarships Outside of federal and school-based aid and scholarships, you might also consider looking into private scholarships. Scholarships can be awarded based on financial need, merit, or both. There are countless scholarship options out there, with many meant for students of different races, ethnicities, nationalities, genders, sexualities, and academic interests. You may want to start by checking out the National Merit Scholarship, or scholarships based on your standardized test scores. Putting it All Together: Calculate Your Net Price for College 1. Visit the FAFSA4caster to estimate your EFC. The FAFSA4caster will also estimate your eligibility for the Pell Grant and some federal loans. Get step-by-step instructions here. 2. If you have a list of specific schools you're interested in, visit their net price calculators (most schools have calculators available through their financial aid websites). Try Googling "[school name] net price calculator" for results. If you're not sure where you'd like to apply, try using the net price calculators at different types of schools (e.g. public vs. private). You may have to enter your EFC. Make a note of whether the calculators include estimates school-based aid, federal aid, or both. 3. Subtract aid that you think you're eligible for based on the calculations you did in Steps 1 and 2 from the total cost of attendance. If you anticipate any scholarship earnings, subtract that amount from the CoA as well. Voila - you have a net price! Keep in mind, though, that this is just an estimate; you won't have an official net price until you receive financial aid packages from schools. What's Next? Want to learn more about federal financial aid, which can bring down your net price? Check out our guide comparing Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized loans, as well as our Pell Grant guides to eligibility criteria and limits. Interested in strengthening your applications to schools that offer those generous financial aid packages? Get the best score possible on your SAT. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now: Have friends who also need help with test prep? Share this article! Tweet Francesca Fulciniti About the Author Francesca graduated magna cum laude from Harvard and scored in the 99th percentile on the SATs. 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Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Business environment report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Business environment report - Essay Example The oil and gas industry, established after the discovery oil pits near early civilisations and subsequent utilisation of the liquid, is characterised by numerous petroleum products that are because of purification processes accorded the crude oil. Petroleum is a crucial element to the economy with numerous applications across all industries, and it is, therefore, critical to maintain the supply to drive the global economy. Apart from driving the global economy, the industry provides employment chances to many workers around the world. BP plc is a major player in the oil and gas industry and is ranked fifth by market capitalisation as well as revenues. Owing to the significance of this company in the society, it is serves as a prime subject of evaluation based on performance in view various environmental factors. While focusing on environmental scanning, this paper seeks to explore the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors that influence BP†™s performance. However, this paper overlooks the physical infrastructure and corporate organisation with regard to governance since these are internal aspects influenced by the institution’s service mandate. ... Governments exercise their regulatory powers in the oil and gas industry through trading policies that seek are geared to ensure sustainability of the much-depended commodity. The recent oil spill at the Gulf of Mexico involving BP asserts the role of political organs in organisations. Following this incidence, President Obama visited the site and offered to increase the work force in efforts to clean up the spill while calling for stronger oversight to avoid such incidences. Evidently, BP has been under enormous scrutiny following the incidence that caused rifts among entities calling for harsh penalties against the company and those assisting in the clean-up exercise (Kapucu 2011, p.23). It lies within the government’s responsibility to ensure that environmental accidents are avoided or responded to promptly. Similarly, the oil industry is often subject to political stability where prices fluctuate owing to harsh economic environments created. Political instability and tensi on affects the cost of production by encouraging hoarding, which creates artificial crisis in the sector. Moreover, diplomatic relations play a critical role in fostering international trade and expansion of multinational corporations. BP is placed in a unique platform that is supported by favourable political structures, which encourage foreign investment and understand the benefits realised by the endeavour. With its headquarters in the United Kingdom, compliance to the European Union’s regulation policies with regard to fuel components is key to BP’s operations. Economic Notably, prevailing economic factors play a major role in influencing the national and international economy. For this reason, it is